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Retirement Benefit Protection for Health Workers and First Responders.

This law protects the Social Security benefits of retired healthcare workers and first responders who returned to work during the COVID-19 pandemic. Earnings from January 2020 through May 2023 will not be counted in the Retirement Earnings Test, preventing benefit reductions. These protections are also extended to future public health emergencies to incentivize essential personnel to assist during crises.
Key points
Earnings of healthcare professionals and first responders from the COVID-19 period (Jan 31, 2020, to May 11, 2023) are exempt from the Social Security Retirement Earnings Test.
Eligible workers can keep their full Social Security benefits without reduction, despite earning income during the pandemic.
Similar exemptions will apply during future public health emergencies if the government declares a shortage of healthcare staff.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_8872
Sponsor: Rep. Thompson, Glenn [R-PA-15]
Process start date: 2024-06-27
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Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-09-2025
Source data: api.congress.gov
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

Health Care Worker and First Responder Fairness Act

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 118_HR_8872.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2024-06-27.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Earnings of healthcare professionals and first responders from the COVID-19 period (Jan 31, 2020, to May 11, 2023) are exempt from the Social Security Retirement Earnings Test.
  • Eligible workers can keep their full Social Security benefits without reduction, despite earning income during the pandemic.
  • Similar exemptions will apply during future public health emergencies if the government declares a shortage of healthcare staff.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Thompson, Glenn [R-PA-15].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the Subcommittee on Social Security.

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-25.

CATEGORIES

Benefits Health Labor