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Tax Change for Universities: Excluding Students from Endowment Tax Calculation

This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to modify how private colleges and universities calculate whether they are subject to the excise tax on net investment income. It excludes students who do not meet federal student aid eligibility requirements under the Higher Education Act of 1965 from the threshold calculation. This change applies to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2024.
Key points
University Tax Rules: Modifies the student count calculation used to determine if a private institution is subject to the excise tax on investment income.
Student Exclusion: Students not meeting federal aid eligibility requirements (under section 484(a)(5) of the Higher Education Act) are excluded from the threshold calculation.
Reporting Requirement: Institutions must report the number of students counted in the calculation both before and after applying this exclusion.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_8913
Sponsor: Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew [R-GA-3]
Process start date: 2024-07-02