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New Limits on Presidential Authority to Transfer US Military Stockpiles Abroad.

This law imposes strict limits on the President's ability to quickly transfer military equipment from US stockpiles (drawdown authority) to foreign nations. Transfers exceeding $100 million annually now require explicit Congressional approval and funding authorization to replenish the US inventory. This change increases Congressional oversight over significant foreign military aid decisions, aiming to protect US military readiness and ensure fiscal responsibility.
Key points
Transfers of military equipment exceeding $100 million per fiscal year require specific Congressional authorization and funding to replenish US stockpiles.
The President has only a 20-day window to direct a transfer after declaring an 'unforeseen emergency,' and delivery must occur within that fiscal year.
The definition of 'unforeseen emergency' is narrowed to a direct kinetic attack on a US treaty ally, limiting the use of this rapid transfer procedure.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_HR_9955
Sponsor: Rep. Burchett, Tim [R-TN-2]
Process start date: 2024-10-11