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Congressional Approval Required for Presidential Tariffs and Trade Restrictions.

This bill mandates that the U.S. Congress must approve any new tariffs, import quotas, or other unilateral trade restrictions imposed by the President. This change ensures that trade actions potentially affecting consumer prices and jobs are subject to detailed economic analysis and approval by citizens' representatives before implementation. The goal is to foster greater stability and predictability in trade policy, indirectly influencing the cost of living and economic health.
Key points
The President must secure Congressional approval (joint resolution) before imposing new tariffs or import restrictions.
Any proposed trade restriction requires a public economic cost-benefit analysis, including its impact on U.S. employment and GDP.
The law aims to limit sudden, unilateral changes in trade policy that could destabilize consumer prices and business operations.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_S_1060
Sponsor: Sen. Lee, Mike [R-UT]
Process start date: 2023-03-29