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Increased protection and harsher penalties for attacks on public safety officers.

This Act establishes new federal crimes and significantly harsher penalties for the killing, attempted killing, or assault of public safety officers, including police, firefighters, EMTs, and judicial officers. The goal is to enhance the safety of public servants, especially those who receive federal funding or are involved in interstate activities. Citizens should expect that attacks against those who ensure public safety will be prosecuted more severely at the federal level.
Key points
New Federal Crime: Killing or attempting to kill a public safety officer (police, firefighter, EMT, judge) is punishable by 30 years to life imprisonment, or the death penalty.
Harsher Assault Penalties: Assaulting a public safety officer, depending on the injury or use of a weapon, carries a minimum sentence ranging from 1 year up to at least 20 years.
Expanded Scope of Protection: Protection covers federal officers, judges, and state/local officers whose agencies receive federal financial assistance.
Sentencing Enhancement: Penalties are increased by at least 5 offense levels if the offender lured the victim to a location for the purpose of the attack or killing.
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Expired
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_S_1617
Sponsor: Sen. Sullivan, Dan [R-AK]
Process start date: 2023-05-16
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Summarized by: gemini-flash-latest
Source data: api.congress.gov
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

Protect Our Heroes Act of 2023

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 118_S_1617.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the Senate.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2023-05-16.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • New Federal Crime: Killing or attempting to kill a public safety officer (police, firefighter, EMT, judge) is punishable by 30 years to life imprisonment, or the death penalty.
  • Harsher Assault Penalties: Assaulting a public safety officer, depending on the injury or use of a weapon, carries a minimum sentence ranging from 1 year up to at least 20 years.
  • Expanded Scope of Protection: Protection covers federal officers, judges, and state/local officers whose agencies receive federal financial assistance.
  • Sentencing Enhancement: Penalties are increased by at least 5 offense levels if the offender lured the victim to a location for the purpose of the attack or killing.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Sen. Sullivan, Dan [R-AK].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Introduced in Senate

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-30.

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