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States gain sole authority to regulate hydraulic fracturing on Federal lands

This bill shifts the exclusive authority for setting rules and issuing permits for hydraulic fracturing (fracking) on Federal lands entirely to state governments. This means that environmental and safety standards for oil, gas, and geothermal production activities on these lands will be determined solely by state law. For citizens, the local state regulations will now dictate the environmental impact and safety measures related to these extraction activities in their vicinity.
Key points
State authorities receive exclusive control over regulations concerning hydraulic fracturing (fracking) on all lands within the state boundaries, including Federal lands (e.g., National Forests).
Rules governing oil, natural gas, and geothermal production on Federal lands will now be subject only to the law of the State where the land is located, removing Federal regulatory requirements.
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Expired
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_S_19
Sponsor: Sen. Mullin, Markwayne [R-OK]
Process start date: 2023-01-23
Lustra uses Artificial Intelligence. Verify details in source documents.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-09-2025
Source data: api.congress.gov
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

FRESH Act

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 118_S_19.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the Senate.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2023-01-23.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • State authorities receive exclusive control over regulations concerning hydraulic fracturing (fracking) on all lands within the state boundaries, including Federal lands (e.g., National Forests).
  • Rules governing oil, natural gas, and geothermal production on Federal lands will now be subject only to the law of the State where the land is located, removing Federal regulatory requirements.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Sen. Mullin, Markwayne [R-OK].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Introduced in Senate

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-26.

CATEGORIES

Environment Economy Local Government