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Ban on Devices Increasing Semiautomatic Firearm Rate of Fire (BUMP Act)

This law establishes a federal ban on possessing, selling, or manufacturing devices designed to materially increase the rate of fire of a semiautomatic firearm, making it approximate a machinegun. Citizens who lawfully possess such modified firearms must register them within 120 days under the strict regulations of the National Firearms Act (NFA). Failure to register the firearm within the deadline will render its possession illegal.
Key points
Prohibits the import, sale, and possession of parts or devices (like bump stocks) that materially increase the rate of fire of semiautomatic firearms.
Owners of lawfully modified semiautomatic firearms have 120 days from enactment to register them under the mandatory National Firearms Act (NFA) requirements.
Modified firearms not registered by the deadline will be treated as illegal machineguns, leading to severe legal penalties.
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Status:
Expired
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_S_1909
Sponsor: Sen. Heinrich, Martin [D-NM]
Process start date: 2023-06-08