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Stricter US Technology Export Controls for China and Russia: New Rules.

This law significantly tightens restrictions on exporting US technology to entities in China and Russia. Its purpose is to safeguard US national security by preventing advanced American technology from supporting the military or strategic industrial goals of these nations. US companies face a high hurdle, needing to prove the export advances US interests before approval.
Key points
Establishes a "presumption of denial" for licenses to export technology to end users in the People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation, making approval the exception.
The denial rule applies broadly, covering universities and companies linked to the military or government strategies of these countries.
Export control rules are extended to subsidiaries (50% or more owned) of entities already placed on the US sanctions list (Entity List).
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Expired
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_S_2170
Sponsor: Sen. Rubio, Marco [R-FL]
Process start date: 2023-06-22
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Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-09-2025
Source data: api.congress.gov
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

DENIAL Act of 2023

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 118_S_2170.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the Senate.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2023-06-22.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Establishes a "presumption of denial" for licenses to export technology to end users in the People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation, making approval the exception.
  • The denial rule applies broadly, covering universities and companies linked to the military or government strategies of these countries.
  • Export control rules are extended to subsidiaries (50% or more owned) of entities already placed on the US sanctions list (Entity List).
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Sen. Rubio, Marco [R-FL].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Introduced in Senate

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-26.

CATEGORIES

Security Economy