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US Government AI Governance: Ensuring Accountability, Privacy, and Civil Rights Protection.

This Act establishes new governance structures for Artificial Intelligence (AI) across federal agencies, including a Chief AI Officers Council and designated Chief AI Officers (CAIOs) in each major agency. The primary goal is to ensure that government AI systems are secure, transparent, and protect civil rights, privacy, and prevent algorithmic discrimination. Citizens benefit from increased assurance that government services utilizing AI will be fair and accountable.
Key points
Each major federal agency must designate a Chief AI Officer (CAIO) responsible for overseeing AI innovation and managing associated risks, including classifying risk levels.
Agencies must develop AI strategies that include ethical principles, democratic values, and specific safeguards to protect individuals' rights and safety, including mitigating algorithmic discrimination.
A Chief Artificial Intelligence Officers Council is established to standardize best practices and ensure consistency in AI governance across the entire federal government.
The law requires continuous monitoring and evaluation of deployed AI systems for potential harm and impact on civil liberties.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_S_2293
Sponsor: Sen. Peters, Gary C. [D-MI]
Process start date: 2023-07-13