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Protecting Miranda Rights for Minors: Mandatory Counsel Before Interrogation Waiver

This bill establishes new federal rules for questioning individuals under 18 years old in custody. The key change requires a minor to consult with legal counsel in person before they can waive their right to remain silent or their right to an attorney. Furthermore, parents or guardians must be notified of the arrest, and any evidence gathered in violation of these rules will be inadmissible in court.
Key points
Minors (under 18) must consult with a lawyer in person before waiving their Miranda rights during police questioning.
Law enforcement must notify the minor's parent or guardian about the arrest and detention location.
Statements obtained from a minor in violation of these rules cannot be used as evidence in federal criminal prosecutions.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_S_2446
Sponsor: Sen. Booker, Cory A. [D-NJ]
Process start date: 2023-07-20