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Mandatory Bond for Nonimmigrant Visitors to Ensure Timely Departure from the US.

This bill requires most temporary visitors entering the US on nonimmigrant visas to pay a bond ranging from $5,000 to $15,000. This payment is designed to ensure visitors leave the country before their authorized stay expires. If a visitor overstays, the bond is automatically forfeited, leading to immediate removal and a ban on seeking legal immigration status for 4 to 12 years.
Key points
Most temporary visa holders must post a bond of $5,000 to $15,000 upon entry.
Overstaying the authorized period results in the automatic, non-appealable forfeiture of the entire bond.
Aliens who overstay face prompt removal and a ban on obtaining legal immigration status for 4 to 12 years.
Asylum applications must be filed before the visa expiration date to maintain eligibility.
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Status:
Expired
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Additional Information
Timely Departure Act
Print number: S 2656
Sponsor: Sen. Vance, J. D. [R-OH]
Process start date: 2023-07-27
System Note: Lustra is free, publicly auditable civic infrastructure, with full source code available on GitHub. You are reading sterilized legislative data, processed by our radical neutrality engine to strip political spin and retain factual mechanics. We process only official government data. Original documents remain the authoritative source, always verify them if you can.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-09-2025
Source data: api.congress.gov
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Summary & Status

Key Questions about Mandatory Bond for Nonimmigrant Visitors to Ensure Timely Departure from the US.

A structured overview of the legislative process, official sources, status and civic context.

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is S 2656.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the Senate.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2023-07-27.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Most temporary visa holders must post a bond of $5,000 to $15,000 upon entry.
  • Overstaying the authorized period results in the automatic, non-appealable forfeiture of the entire bond.
  • Aliens who overstay face prompt removal and a ban on obtaining legal immigration status for 4 to 12 years.
  • Asylum applications must be filed before the visa expiration date to maintain eligibility.

What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Sen. Vance, J. D. [R-OH].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Introduced in Senate

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-26.

Analysis and Potential Impact of S 2656

We don't know, that is up to you to decide. Summarizing raw data with AI is fundamentally different from predicting socio-economic outcomes. As of 2026, we believe impact assessment strictly requires a human in the loop to verify and judge. Review our public AI processing logs for full transparency, and use Lustra to track active legislation for instant status push notifications.

CATEGORIES

Migration