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Granting Tribal Governments Control Over SNAP Food Assistance Programs.

This bill allows Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations to enter into self-determination contracts with the Department of Agriculture to manage the federal Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) within their jurisdictions. This change enables Tribes to plan and administer food assistance services independently, aiming for better efficiency and cultural relevance in benefit distribution. It represents a move toward greater Tribal food sovereignty.
Key points
Indian Tribes can contract with the Department of Agriculture to independently run the SNAP (food stamps) program for their members.
This grants Tribes greater autonomy and control over how federal food assistance is distributed and tailored to community needs.
The Bureau of Indian Affairs will provide technical assistance to support the implementation of these new self-determination contracts.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_S_2912
Sponsor: Sen. Smith, Tina [D-MN]
Process start date: 2023-09-21
Lustra uses Artificial Intelligence. Verify details in source documents.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-09-2025
Source data: api.congress.gov
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

SNAP Tribal Food Sovereignty Act of 2023

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 118_S_2912.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the Senate.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2023-09-21.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Indian Tribes can contract with the Department of Agriculture to independently run the SNAP (food stamps) program for their members.
  • This grants Tribes greater autonomy and control over how federal food assistance is distributed and tailored to community needs.
  • The Bureau of Indian Affairs will provide technical assistance to support the implementation of these new self-determination contracts.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Sen. Smith, Tina [D-MN].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Introduced in Senate

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-26.

CATEGORIES

Benefits Local Government Agriculture