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Blocking Federal Election Funds for States Misusing the Fourteenth Amendment.

This bill aims to prevent states from unilaterally removing presidential candidates from ballots based on Section 3 of the 14th Amendment. If a state's executive officials use unilateral mechanisms (like executive orders) to block a candidate, that state will lose federal funds for election administration. This ensures that disputes over candidate eligibility are handled exclusively by federal courts, providing a consistent national standard for presidential elections.
Key points
Loss of Federal Funding: States that unilaterally block a presidential candidate using the 14th Amendment will lose federal funds designated for election administration.
Exclusive Federal Jurisdiction: Disputes over presidential candidate eligibility (under the 14th Amendment) must be adjudicated exclusively by Federal District Courts, removing state courts' authority.
Expedited Judicial Review: Establishes a special 3-judge panel in Federal District Courts to quickly determine facts, which are then immediately transmitted to the Supreme Court for an expedited legal ruling.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_S_3588
Sponsor: Sen. Tillis, Thomas [R-NC]
Process start date: 2024-01-11