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Tax Filing Automation: Barcodes and Scanning for Paper Tax Returns

This bill aims to speed up IRS document processing by mandating a scannable code on tax returns prepared electronically but filed on paper. Additionally, the IRS must use Optical Character Recognition (OCR) technology to digitize all paper returns and correspondence. This should lead to faster processing of returns and reduced delays for taxpayers, although citizens using digitally prepared paper forms must ensure the barcode is readable.
Key points
Mandatory inclusion of a scannable code on tax returns prepared electronically but submitted on paper to accelerate IRS processing.
The IRS must use Optical Character Recognition (OCR) technology to scan and digitize all paper returns and correspondence, aiming to enhance agency efficiency.
Changes for individual income tax returns apply to documents received after December 31, 2023; for other correspondence, after December 31, 2025.
The IRS can bypass the scanning technology if it proves slower or less reliable than manual transcription, but this requires a report to Congress.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_S_3660
Sponsor: Sen. Carper, Thomas R. [D-DE]
Process start date: 2024-01-25