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Easier Rules for New Banks: Boosting Financial Access in Underserved Areas.

This Act aims to increase the formation of new banks, especially in rural and urban areas that have lost banking services due to closures. It establishes a 3-year phase-in period where new financial institutions face less stringent capital requirements. Citizens in underserved regions should benefit from improved access to loans and essential banking services, supporting local economic growth.
Key points
New banks receive a 3-year grace period to meet full capital standards, making it easier to open branches in areas lacking banking access.
New rural community banks receive specific, lower capital leverage ratio requirements during their first three years of operation.
Federal savings associations are explicitly authorized to issue secured and unsecured agricultural loans, supporting farm financing.
The process for new banks to change their business plans is sped up (30-day review or automatic approval).
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_S_3937
Sponsor: Sen. Hyde-Smith, Cindy [R-MS]
Process start date: 2024-03-14