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Easier border crossing for US Tribal members and Canadian First Nations individuals.

This Act simplifies border crossing for members of federally recognized Indian Tribes in the US and First Nations individuals in Canada. It removes the previous requirement of possessing at least 50% American Indian blood, replacing it with criteria based on tribal membership or registered Indian status in Canada. This change directly impacts the freedom of movement for thousands of individuals with historical ties to the border regions.
Key points
Eliminates the requirement of possessing at least 50% American Indian blood for border crossing rights.
New criterion: membership (or eligibility for membership) in a federally recognized Indian Tribe in the United States is sufficient.
Facilitation for Canadian citizens: border crossing rights are extended to individuals registered as Indians under the Canadian Indian Act or holding membership in a self-governing First Nation.
The change expands border crossing rights for Indigenous peoples of North America.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_S_4558
Sponsor: Sen. Gillibrand, Kirsten E. [D-NY]
Process start date: 2024-06-17