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Financial aid for indigent defendants and expanded magistrate judge powers.

This Act aims to support low-income individuals involved in criminal proceedings by ensuring they receive funds for transportation, lodging, and food necessary to attend court appearances and return home. Additionally, it expands the authority of magistrate judges, allowing them to rule on all post-judgment motions in cases they presided over, streamlining the judicial process for minor offenses.
Key points
Financial support for defendants: Indigent criminal defendants will receive money for round-trip transportation, lodging, and food to attend all required court appearances.
Expanded magistrate judge authority: Magistrate judges can now rule on all post-judgment motions (including habeas corpus and motions to vacate a sentence) in misdemeanor and petty offense cases where they exercised trial jurisdiction.
Streamlined judicial process: The requirement for magistrate judges to obtain approval from a district court judge for certain rulings is removed, speeding up case resolution.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_S_4837
Sponsor: Sen. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL]
Process start date: 2024-07-30