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US Policy to Support Human Rights and Culture of Southern Mongolians in China.

This act mandates US support for the human rights and cultural heritage of Southern Mongolians in China. It introduces sanctions against Chinese officials responsible for abuses and requires US companies operating in the region to ensure their activities do not contribute to human rights violations or environmental harm. The law also authorizes funding for Mongolian language broadcasts via Voice of America and supports cultural preservation efforts.
Key points
Sanctions: The US President must identify and may impose financial and visa sanctions on Chinese officials responsible for gross human rights abuses against Southern Mongolians.
Cultural Support: The US will promote the Mongolian language and traditional pastoralist way of life, including funding new Voice of America broadcasts in Mongolian.
Business Responsibility: US companies operating in Inner Mongolia must ensure their commercial activities do not undermine local autonomy, cause forced resettlement, or contribute to environmental damage.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_S_5305
Sponsor: Sen. Merkley, Jeff [D-OR]
Process start date: 2024-11-13
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

Southern Mongolian Human Rights Policy Act

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 118_S_5305.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the Senate.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2024-11-13.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Sanctions: The US President must identify and may impose financial and visa sanctions on Chinese officials responsible for gross human rights abuses against Southern Mongolians.
  • Cultural Support: The US will promote the Mongolian language and traditional pastoralist way of life, including funding new Voice of America broadcasts in Mongolian.
  • Business Responsibility: US companies operating in Inner Mongolia must ensure their commercial activities do not undermine local autonomy, cause forced resettlement, or contribute to environmental damage.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Sen. Merkley, Jeff [D-OR].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Introduced in Senate

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-26.

CATEGORIES

Security Media and Culture Economy