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US Tools to Deter Wrongful Detention and Protect Citizens Abroad.

This Act strengthens US government capabilities to protect citizens abroad by allowing sanctions against countries that wrongfully detain Americans. It mandates that travelers acknowledge high-risk travel warnings and speeds up the official determination process for wrongful detention cases, providing former detainees with a "declaration of invalidity" to protect their future records.
Key points
Creation of a new designation: "State Sponsor of Unlawful or Wrongful Detention," triggering potential sanctions, visa restrictions, and travel advisories against designated countries.
Mandatory certification for travelers purchasing tickets to high-risk areas (D or K indicators) that they have reviewed and understood the State Department's travel warnings.
Establishes a 180-day timeline for the Secretary of State to officially determine if a US national is being wrongfully detained, and creates an Advisory Council including former detainees and their families.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_S_5340
Sponsor: Sen. Coons, Christopher A. [D-DE]
Process start date: 2024-11-18