arrow_back Back to App

Enhanced access to free legal counsel in federal civil cases.

This law makes it easier for low-income citizens to obtain free legal representation in federal civil cases, particularly those involving civil rights, housing, and employment. Courts must now consider personal barriers like disability or literacy when deciding whether to appoint a lawyer. This ensures that individuals who cannot afford counsel can effectively pursue their fundamental rights.
Key points
Federal courts must inform self-represented individuals about their right to request free legal counsel.
Courts must consider personal barriers (e.g., disability, language issues, education level) and case complexity when evaluating the need for appointed counsel.
In civil rights discrimination cases (employment, housing), the court has greater discretion to appoint counsel if the interests of justice require it.
Personal details considered for counsel appointment will be kept private from the opposing party.
article Official text account_balance Process page
Expired
Citizen Poll
No votes cast
Additional Information
Print number: 118_S_5499
Sponsor: Sen. Van Hollen, Chris [D-MD]
Process start date: 2024-12-12
Lustra uses Artificial Intelligence. Verify details in source documents.
Summarized by: gemini-flash-latest
Source data: api.congress.gov
AI work logs for this document launch

OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

Fair Access to Legal Counsel Act of 2024

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 118_S_5499.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the Senate.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2024-12-12.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Federal courts must inform self-represented individuals about their right to request free legal counsel.
  • Courts must consider personal barriers (e.g., disability, language issues, education level) and case complexity when evaluating the need for appointed counsel.
  • In civil rights discrimination cases (employment, housing), the court has greater discretion to appoint counsel if the interests of justice require it.
  • Personal details considered for counsel appointment will be kept private from the opposing party.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Sen. Van Hollen, Chris [D-MD].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Introduced in Senate

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-26.

CATEGORIES

Courts and Law