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New Rules for US Investments in China: Prohibitions and Mandatory Reporting.

This bill imposes new restrictions on US persons and businesses regarding investments in the People's Republic of China, Hong Kong, and Macau. The goal is to safeguard US national security by prohibiting or requiring notification for transactions involving critical technologies like advanced semiconductors, AI, and quantum systems. Non-compliance can lead to significant financial penalties and forced divestment.
Key points
Investment Bans: US citizens and entities are prohibited from investing in Chinese firms involved in specific, highly advanced technologies deemed critical to national security (e.g., advanced chips, AI models, hypersonic systems).
Mandatory Notification: Investments in other sensitive, but less restricted, technologies in China must be reported to the US government within 30 days of completion.
Penalties for Violations: Breaking the rules or failing to report transactions can result in civil fines up to $250,000 or twice the transaction value, plus mandatory divestment.
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Additional Information
Print number: 118_S_5598
Sponsor: Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX]
Process start date: 2024-12-18