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School Sports: Biological Sex Determines Eligibility for Women's Competitions.

This bill amends federal law (Title IX) regarding athletic programs receiving federal funds. It mandates that eligibility for women's and girls' sports must be based solely on a person's reproductive biology and genetics at birth. Consequently, individuals identified as male at birth are prohibited from participating in female athletic programs, directly impacting participation rules in educational institutions.
Key points
Definition of Sex in Sports: Sex is recognized exclusively based on reproductive biology and genetics determined at birth.
Exclusion from Female Programs: Athletic programs designated for women or girls that receive federal funding cannot permit participation by individuals whose sex is male at birth.
Compliance Requirement: Educational institutions must adhere to this rule to maintain compliance with Title IX and secure federal funding.
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Status:
Expired
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Additional Information
Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2023
Print number: S 613
Sponsor: Sen. Tuberville, Tommy [R-AL]
Process start date: 2023-03-01
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Summarized by: gemini-flash-latest
Source data: api.congress.gov
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Summary & Status

Key Questions about School Sports: Biological Sex Determines Eligibility for Women's Competitions.

A structured overview of the legislative process, official sources, status and civic context.

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is S 613.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the Senate.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2023-03-01.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Definition of Sex in Sports: Sex is recognized exclusively based on reproductive biology and genetics determined at birth.
  • Exclusion from Female Programs: Athletic programs designated for women or girls that receive federal funding cannot permit participation by individuals whose sex is male at birth.
  • Compliance Requirement: Educational institutions must adhere to this rule to maintain compliance with Title IX and secure federal funding.

What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Expired.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Sen. Tuberville, Tommy [R-AL].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Introduced in Senate

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-27.

Analysis and Potential Impact of S 613

We don't know, that is up to you to decide. Summarizing raw data with AI is fundamentally different from predicting socio-economic outcomes. As of 2026, we believe impact assessment strictly requires a human in the loop to verify and judge. Review our public AI processing logs for full transparency, and use Lustra to track active legislation for instant status push notifications.

CATEGORIES

Education