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University Transparency: Mandatory Disclosure of Foreign Gifts and Contracts.

This law significantly tightens oversight of foreign funding and influence in US higher education institutions. It mandates disclosure of foreign gifts and contracts meeting specific thresholds, particularly those involving entities or countries deemed a national security concern. The goal is to safeguard research integrity and national security, offering students and taxpayers greater transparency regarding external influences on academic life.
Key points
Universities must disclose foreign gifts and contracts valued at $50,000 or more, and all transactions with "countries of concern," regardless of value.
Institutions are generally prohibited from entering into contracts with foreign entities or countries of concern, requiring a special, annual waiver if an exception is sought.
Faculty and staff at covered institutions must report their personal foreign gifts and contracts to prevent espionage and conflicts of interest.
Large private universities must disclose their investments in "investments of concern," increasing transparency regarding their financial portfolios.
article Official text account_balance Process page
VOTING RESULTS
2025-03-27
59%
For 241
Against 169
Abstain 0
Full voting results open_in_new
Passed House
Citizen Poll
No votes cast
Additional Information
Print number: 119_HR_1048
Sponsor: Rep. Baumgartner, Michael [R-WA-5]
Process start date: 2025-02-06
Voting date: 2025-03-27
Meeting no: 1
Voting no: 83
Lustra uses Artificial Intelligence. Verify details in source documents.
Summarized by: gemini-3-pro-preview
Source data: api.congress.gov
AI work logs for this document launch

OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

DETERRENT Act

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 119_HR_1048.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2025-02-06.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Universities must disclose foreign gifts and contracts valued at $50,000 or more, and all transactions with "countries of concern," regardless of value.
  • Institutions are generally prohibited from entering into contracts with foreign entities or countries of concern, requiring a special, annual waiver if an exception is sought.
  • Faculty and staff at covered institutions must report their personal foreign gifts and contracts to prevent espionage and conflicts of interest.
  • Large private universities must disclose their investments in "investments of concern," increasing transparency regarding their financial portfolios.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Passed House.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Where is the official voting record?

The official roll call vote is recorded at: voting record

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Baumgartner, Michael [R-WA-5].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 241 - 169 (Roll no. 83).

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-22.

CATEGORIES

Education Security Economy