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Tribal Labor Sovereignty: New Rules for Tribal Enterprises on Indian Lands.

This act clarifies that Indian tribes and their enterprises on Indian lands are not subject to federal labor union laws. This means employment rules and labor relations in these areas will be determined by the tribes themselves, rather than by national labor law. This change may affect the rights of employees and employers on tribal lands.
Key points
Indian tribes and their enterprises on Indian lands are excluded from the definition of 'employer' under federal labor law.
Rules regarding labor unions and collective bargaining on Indian lands will be set by the tribes themselves.
The act defines 'Indian tribe,' 'Indian,' and 'Indian lands,' clarifying the scope of the changes.
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Additional Information
Print number: 119_HR_1723
Sponsor: Rep. Moolenaar, John R. [R-MI-2]
Process start date: 2025-02-27