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Right to Counsel for Individuals Facing Removal

This act establishes the right to government-funded legal representation for individuals facing removal proceedings who cannot afford an attorney. It aims to ensure fair and effective legal assistance at all stages of immigration proceedings, from initial detention to appeals. A new independent Office of Immigration Representation will be established to manage and oversee the provision of these legal services.
Key points
Individuals facing removal from the U.S. who cannot afford legal counsel will be provided with government-funded attorneys.
The right to counsel will apply at every stage of proceedings, from initial custody to appeals, including federal court cases.
An independent Office of Immigration Representation will be created to guarantee and expand access to high-quality legal services.
Access to relevant documents and information will be ensured, and proceedings cannot commence until counsel is appointed.
Seeking or receiving appointed counsel will not be a basis for a "public charge" determination for immigration purposes.
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Status: Introduced
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Additional Information
Print number: 119_HR_3127
Sponsor: Rep. Torres, Norma J. [D-CA-35]
Process start date: 2025-04-30