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Increased Penalties for Illegal Entry and Reentry After Removal.

This Act significantly increases prison sentences for individuals who illegally enter or attempt to enter the United States. It introduces longer, and in some cases mandatory minimum, prison terms for those previously removed from the country, especially if they have committed prior crimes. These changes directly impact immigration policy and border security, increasing the risk of long-term incarceration for immigration law violators.
Key points
The maximum prison sentence for initial illegal entry into the U.S. is increased from 2 years to 5 years.
A mandatory minimum sentence of 5 years is established for individuals who illegally enter and are subsequently convicted of a crime punishable by more than 1 year of imprisonment.
Reentry after removal (without the Secretary of Homeland Security's permission) now carries a maximum sentence of 10 years.
A mandatory minimum sentence of 10 years or life imprisonment is imposed for reentry after removal if the individual was previously convicted of a serious crime (e.g., 'aggravated felony' or any crime punishable by more than 1 year).
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VOTING RESULTS
2025-09-11
53%
For 226
Against 197
Abstain 0
Full voting results open_in_new
Passed House
Citizen Poll
No votes cast
Additional Information
Print number: 119_HR_3486
Sponsor: Rep. Bice, Stephanie I. [R-OK-5]
Process start date: 2025-05-19
Voting date: 2025-09-11
Meeting no: 1
Voting no: 264