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New Rules for Federal Agencies: Increased Cost Analysis and Public Review

This Act imposes strict new requirements on federal agencies when creating regulations, especially those deemed "major" (costing over $100 million). Agencies must now rigorously prove that the benefits of a major rule justify its costs, selecting the alternative that maximizes net benefits. The changes aim to increase transparency and public participation by mandating data accessibility and extended comment periods.
Key points
Agencies must conduct detailed cost-benefit analyses for major rules and adopt the option that maximizes net benefits, unless an exception is approved.
All underlying data and studies used to justify a rule must be made publicly accessible, and the public comment period for major rules is extended to a minimum of 90 days.
Courts are required to decide all questions of law de novo, limiting the deference given to agency interpretations of statutes.
Agencies are required to establish a framework for assessing the effectiveness and costs of major rules periodically (at least every 10 years).
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Introduced
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Additional Information
Print number: 119_HR_3525
Sponsor: Rep. Van Duyne, Beth [R-TX-24]
Process start date: 2025-05-20
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

Regulatory Accountability Act

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 119_HR_3525.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2025-05-20.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Agencies must conduct detailed cost-benefit analyses for major rules and adopt the option that maximizes net benefits, unless an exception is approved.
  • All underlying data and studies used to justify a rule must be made publicly accessible, and the public comment period for major rules is extended to a minimum of 90 days.
  • Courts are required to decide all questions of law de novo, limiting the deference given to agency interpretations of statutes.
  • Agencies are required to establish a framework for assessing the effectiveness and costs of major rules periodically (at least every 10 years).
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Introduced.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Van Duyne, Beth [R-TX-24].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-31.

CATEGORIES

Courts and Law Economy