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3-Day Handgun Waiting Period: New Purchase Rules

New regulations introduce a mandatory 3-day waiting period before receiving a handgun after purchase. This aims to provide time for reflection and enhance public safety. However, there are exceptions for law enforcement, immediate danger, and specific temporary transfers.
Key points
A mandatory 3-business-day waiting period is required before receiving a handgun after purchase.
This rule applies to both private transfers and purchases from licensed dealers.
Exceptions include law enforcement, military personnel, family loans, transfers to prevent imminent harm, and temporary use at shooting ranges or for hunting under supervision.
Penalties will apply for violations, and the changes take effect 90 days after the act's enactment.
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Status:
Introduced
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Additional Information
Print number: 119_HR_4688
Sponsor: Rep. Krishnamoorthi, Raja [D-IL-8]
Process start date: 2025-07-23
System Note: Lustra is free, publicly auditable civic infrastructure, with full source code available on GitHub. You are reading sterilized legislative data, processed by our radical neutrality engine to strip political spin and retain factual mechanics. We process only official government data. Original documents remain the authoritative source, always verify them if you can.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash
Source data: api.congress.gov
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

COOL OFF Act

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 119_HR_4688.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2025-07-23.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • A mandatory 3-business-day waiting period is required before receiving a handgun after purchase.
  • This rule applies to both private transfers and purchases from licensed dealers.
  • Exceptions include law enforcement, military personnel, family loans, transfers to prevent imminent harm, and temporary use at shooting ranges or for hunting under supervision.
  • Penalties will apply for violations, and the changes take effect 90 days after the act's enactment.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Introduced.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Krishnamoorthi, Raja [D-IL-8].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-23.

What is the impact of this bill?

We don't know, that is up to you to decide. Summarizing raw data with AI is fundamentally different from predicting socio-economic outcomes. As of 2026, we believe impact assessment strictly requires a human in the loop to verify and judge.

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