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Uyghur Genocide Accountability and Sanctions Act of 2025

This act expands sanctions against individuals and entities responsible for human rights abuses in China's Xinjiang region, including forced abortions and sterilizations. It aims to support Uyghurs and other ethnic groups, and prohibits the U.S. government from purchasing seafood from China if it originates from forced labor. U.S. citizens may experience indirect impacts through changes in foreign policy and trade.
Key points
Expands sanctions on individuals and entities involved in human rights abuses in Xinjiang, including forced abortions, sterilizations, and organ trafficking.
Denies U.S. entry to individuals complicit in forced abortions or sterilizations.
Authorizes physical and psychological support for Uyghurs, Kazakhs, and other ethnic groups who experienced atrocities outside of China.
Promotes the preservation of cultural, religious, and linguistic heritage of oppressed groups in China, including potential grant programs and Smithsonian Institution initiatives.
Prohibits U.S. government agencies from contracting with entities linked to forced labor or human rights abuses in Xinjiang.
Requires a strategy to counter Chinese propaganda regarding genocide and crimes against humanity.
Mandates a report and strategy to address allegations of forced organ harvesting in Xinjiang.
Prohibits military dining facilities and commissary stores from procuring or selling seafood originating or processed in China if linked to forced labor.
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Additional Information
Print number: 119_HR_4830
Sponsor: Rep. Smith, Christopher H. [R-NJ-4]
Process start date: 2025-08-01