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Officer Protection: New Rules for Legal Liability

This new law changes the rules for legal liability of public officers, making it harder to sue them for actions taken within their official duties. Citizens might face greater challenges in seeking claims if an officer acted in good faith or according to the law at the time. The act aims to protect officers from unwarranted lawsuits but may affect the ability to obtain compensation for rights violations.
Key points
An officer will not be liable if the law was not clearly established at the time of the incident or if a court previously ruled their conduct lawful.
The law enforcement agency or local government unit employing the officer will also not be liable if the officer is found not liable and acted within their scope of employment.
The changes will take effect 180 days after the act is passed.
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Introduced
Citizen Poll
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Additional Information
Print number: 119_HR_503
Sponsor: Rep. Foxx, Virginia [R-NC-5]
Process start date: 2025-01-16