Citizenship Data Collection: New Rules for Federal Agencies
This act mandates federal agencies to collect detailed data on the citizenship status of U.S. residents, including citizens, noncitizens, and undocumented individuals. This aims to inform immigration policy and may affect how the government collects information about you, including through citizenship questions on the census.
Key points
Federal agencies must provide the Department of Commerce with citizenship status data, including from immigration, passport, and social security records.
A citizenship question will be included in the 2030 decennial census and other surveys like the American Community Survey.
The Census Bureau will stop using the "differential privacy" process, changing how individual responses are protected.
The Department of Commerce will seek access to state administrative records, and non-compliant states will be reported annually to Congress.
Introduced
Additional Information
Print number: 119_HR_5156
Sponsor: Rep. Pfluger, August [R-TX-11]
Process start date: 2025-09-04