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Mandatory Detention and Cash Bail for Crimes in D.C.

This new act mandates pretrial and post-conviction detention for violent and dangerous crimes in the District of Columbia. It also requires mandatory cash bail for certain offenses that threaten public safety or order. This means individuals accused of these crimes will face stricter conditions for release, potentially impacting their personal liberty and finances.
Key points
Individuals charged with violent or dangerous crimes will be mandatorily detained before trial and after conviction, without the option of release.
Mandatory cash bail is introduced for offenses threatening public safety or order, such as failure to appear, obstruction of justice, or rioting.
The definitions of "dangerous crime" and "crime of violence" are expanded to include more specific types of burglary and robbery, increasing the scope of mandatory detentions.
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VOTING RESULTS
2025-11-20
57%
For 237
Against 179
Abstain 0
Full voting results open_in_new
Status: Passed House
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Additional Information
Print number: 119_HR_5214
Sponsor: Rep. Stefanik, Elise M. [R-NY-21]
Process start date: 2025-09-08
Voting date: 2025-11-20
Meeting no: 1
Voting no: 298
System Note: Lustra is free, publicly auditable civic infrastructure — full source code available on GitHub. You are reading sterilized legislative data, processed by our radical neutrality engine to strip political spin and retain factual mechanics. We process only official government data. Original documents remain the authoritative source—always verify them if you can.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-05-20
Source data: api.congress.gov
AI work logs for this document launch

OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

District of Columbia Cash Bail Reform Act of 2025

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 119_HR_5214.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2025-09-08.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Individuals charged with violent or dangerous crimes will be mandatorily detained before trial and after conviction, without the option of release.
  • Mandatory cash bail is introduced for offenses threatening public safety or order, such as failure to appear, obstruction of justice, or rioting.
  • The definitions of "dangerous crime" and "crime of violence" are expanded to include more specific types of burglary and robbery, increasing the scope of mandatory detentions.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Passed House.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Where is the official voting record?

The official roll call vote is recorded at: voting record

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Stefanik, Elise M. [R-NY-21].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 237 - 179 (Roll no. 298). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H4796)

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-23.

What is the impact of this bill?

We don't know—that is up to you to decide. Summarizing raw data with AI is fundamentally different from predicting socio-economic outcomes. As of 2026, we believe impact assessment strictly requires a human in the loop to verify and judge.

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