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Hospital Safety Improvement: Blood Contamination as Hospital Acquired Condition

This act aims to enhance patient safety in hospitals by classifying blood culture contamination as a hospital-acquired condition under Medicare. This change, effective from fiscal year 2026, will incentivize hospitals to reduce such incidents, directly impacting the health and safety of citizens during their hospital stays. Hospitals will be held accountable for maintaining a contamination rate below 1%.
Key points
Blood culture contamination will be recognized as a hospital-acquired condition under Medicare starting fiscal year 2026.
Hospitals must maintain a blood culture contamination rate not exceeding 1% to avoid penalties.
The change seeks to increase hospital accountability and improve the quality of medical care, leading to greater patient safety.
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Introduced
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Additional Information
Print number: 119_HR_5275
Sponsor: Rep. Kelly, Mike [R-PA-16]
Process start date: 2025-09-10