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Prohibition of child gender-affirming care and right to sue for damages.

This act prohibits healthcare professionals and hospitals from performing gender-affirming surgeries or administering hormone treatments to individuals under 18. It grants children and their parents the right to sue medical providers for damages if such procedures were performed, even if they occurred before the act's enactment.
Key points
Prohibits "chemical or surgical mutilation" of children, defined as using puberty blockers, sex hormones, or gender-altering surgeries for individuals under 18.
Exemptions include treatment for verifiable disorders of sexual development, injuries, diseases, and "detransition treatment" (reversing prior procedures).
Establishes a private right of action for individuals or their parents to sue healthcare professionals, hospitals, or clinics for damages, including compensatory, non-economic, and punitive damages.
Lawsuits can be filed up to 25 years after the individual's 18th birthday or 4 years after detransition treatment costs are incurred, whichever is later.
Healthcare providers are strictly liable for damages if their participation in prohibited procedures is proven, regardless of whether the procedures occurred before or after the act's enactment.
article Official text account_balance Process page
Introduced
Citizen Poll
No votes cast
Additional Information
Print number: 119_HR_5483
Sponsor: Rep. Onder, Robert F. [R-MO-3]
Process start date: 2025-09-18
Lustra uses Artificial Intelligence. Verify details in source documents.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-05-20
Source data: api.congress.gov
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

Chloe Cole Act

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 119_HR_5483.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2025-09-18.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Prohibits "chemical or surgical mutilation" of children, defined as using puberty blockers, sex hormones, or gender-altering surgeries for individuals under 18.
  • Exemptions include treatment for verifiable disorders of sexual development, injuries, diseases, and "detransition treatment" (reversing prior procedures).
  • Establishes a private right of action for individuals or their parents to sue healthcare professionals, hospitals, or clinics for damages, including compensatory, non-economic, and punitive damages.
  • Lawsuits can be filed up to 25 years after the individual's 18th birthday or 4 years after detransition treatment costs are incurred, whichever is later.
  • Healthcare providers are strictly liable for damages if their participation in prohibited procedures is proven, regardless of whether the procedures occurred before or after the act's enactment.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Introduced.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Onder, Robert F. [R-MO-3].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-23.

CATEGORIES

Health Courts and Law Family