Social Security Benefits Access for Domestic Violence Survivors: 5-Year Marriage Rule.
This bill reduces the minimum marriage duration required for divorced individuals to claim Social Security benefits based on their ex-spouse's earnings record. Victims of domestic violence can qualify after only 5 years of marriage, instead of the standard 10 years, provided they have a court finding confirming the abuse. This change aims to offer quicker financial stability and support to survivors leaving abusive relationships.
Key points
The 10-year marriage requirement for divorced spouse Social Security benefits is reduced to 5 years.
This reduction applies only if the claimant provides a court finding confirming they were a victim of domestic violence by the spouse during the marriage.
The change affects both divorced wives and divorced husbands seeking benefits based on their ex-spouse's record.
Status:
Introduced
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