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Criminal Law Changes: Proving Intent for Offenses

This act clarifies what prosecutors must prove in court regarding a defendant's state of mind. It means that for many crimes where the law didn't explicitly state intent, prosecutors will now need to prove the defendant acted knowingly. This aims to ensure people are only punished when they were aware of their actions, potentially impacting the fairness of trials.
Key points
Most crimes that don't specify intent will now require proof that the defendant acted "knowingly."
The act defines what "knowingly" and "willfully" mean in the context of criminal offenses.
New rules may also apply to past cases, unless it would increase punishment or remove a defense.
article Official text account_balance Process page
Introduced
Citizen Poll
No votes cast
Additional Information
Print number: 119_HR_59
Sponsor: Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]
Process start date: 2025-01-03
Lustra uses Artificial Intelligence. Verify details in source documents.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash
Source data: api.congress.gov
AI work logs for this document launch

OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

Mens Rea Reform Act of 2025

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 119_HR_59.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the House of Representatives.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2025-01-03.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Most crimes that don't specify intent will now require proof that the defendant acted "knowingly."
  • The act defines what "knowingly" and "willfully" mean in the context of criminal offenses.
  • New rules may also apply to past cases, unless it would increase punishment or remove a defense.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Introduced.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 15 - 13.

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-23.

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