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Tax Deduction for Saving for a First Home Down Payment

This Act establishes new Down Payment Savings Accounts (DPSA) designed exclusively to cover the costs of purchasing a first principal residence, such as down payments and closing costs. Contributions to these accounts are tax-deductible, and withdrawals used for qualified home purchase expenses are tax-free, significantly easing the financial burden for first-time homebuyers.
Key points
Creates a new tax-advantaged savings account (DPSA) where contributions are deductible from taxable income, reducing your current tax bill.
The annual contribution limit for the deduction is $10,000 ($20,000 for joint filers), subject to inflation adjustments after 2025.
Funds withdrawn specifically for a down payment or closing costs on a first home are exempt from income tax.
Non-qualified withdrawals are subject to income tax plus an additional 20% penalty, unless due to death or disability.
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Status: Introduced
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Additional Information
Print number: 119_HR_6542
Sponsor: Rep. Subramanyam, Suhas [D-VA-10]
Process start date: 2025-12-09