New Export Ban on Advanced AI Chips to Countries of National Security Concern.
This legislation establishes strict controls on exporting the most advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) chips and related products to countries deemed a national security risk. The primary goal is to safeguard US technological superiority and prevent foreign entities from misusing high-end computing technology. While the direct impact on consumers is minimal, the law strengthens national security and imposes new compliance burdens on US tech companies operating internationally.
Key points
The bill mandates the denial of licenses for exporting advanced AI chips to entities headquartered in "countries of concern" (including specific high-risk nations, Hong Kong, and Macau).
Exports to other controlled countries require a license, but an exemption exists if the chips remain under the strict ownership and control of an "approved United States person."
US persons seeking this exemption must meet rigorous security standards, including limits on foreign ownership (less than 10% from countries of concern) and robust cybersecurity measures.
Introduced
Additional Information
Print number: 119_HR_6879
Sponsor: Rep. Meeks, Gregory W. [D-NY-5]
Process start date: 2025-12-18