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SNAP Payment Security and Fraud Prevention Act: New Chip Cards and Better Protection

This act upgrades food assistance (SNAP) cards with modern chip technology to stop hackers and scammers from stealing benefits. It gives users more control through mobile apps and ensures fast, free replacement of compromised or broken cards.
Key points
Mandatory switch from magnetic stripe cards to secure chip-enabled EBT cards to prevent cloning.
New mobile and web tools to freeze cards, see transaction history, and use virtual numbers for online shopping.
Guaranteed replacement of lost, stolen, or damaged cards within three business days.
No fees for replacing cards due to fraud, malfunctions, expiration, or required security updates.
Strict financial penalties for benefit thieves, requiring them to pay back double the value of stolen funds.
Retailers must use chip-enabled payment terminals to continue accepting SNAP benefits.
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Status: Introduced
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Additional Information
Print number: 119_HR_7316
Sponsor: Rep. Malliotakis, Nicole [R-NY-11]
Process start date: 2026-02-02