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Lumbee Tribe Recognition: New Rights and Access to Federal Services.

This act officially recognizes the Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina, meaning its members will gain access to federal services and benefits intended for Native Americans. This includes support for health, education, and other programs, as well as the ability to take land into trust.
Key points
Official Recognition of Lumbee Tribe: Members of the Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina will be treated like other recognized Indian tribes, opening the door to federal support programs.
Access to Services and Benefits: Tribe members will be eligible for federal services and benefits, such as healthcare, education, and other social programs, similar to other recognized tribes.
Land into Trust Authority: The federal government will be authorized to take land into trust for the benefit of the Tribe, which may impact community development and resource management.
North Carolina State Jurisdiction: The State of North Carolina will retain jurisdiction over criminal offenses and civil actions on tribal lands, unless there is an agreed transfer of jurisdiction to the federal government.
article Official text account_balance Process page
Introduced
Citizen Poll
No votes cast
Additional Information
Print number: 119_S_107
Sponsor: Sen. Tillis, Thomas [R-NC]
Process start date: 2025-01-16
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Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash
Source data: api.congress.gov
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

Lumbee Fairness Act

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 119_S_107.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the Senate.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2025-01-16.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Official Recognition of Lumbee Tribe: Members of the Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina will be treated like other recognized Indian tribes, opening the door to federal support programs.
  • Access to Services and Benefits: Tribe members will be eligible for federal services and benefits, such as healthcare, education, and other social programs, similar to other recognized tribes.
  • Land into Trust Authority: The federal government will be authorized to take land into trust for the benefit of the Tribe, which may impact community development and resource management.
  • North Carolina State Jurisdiction: The State of North Carolina will retain jurisdiction over criminal offenses and civil actions on tribal lands, unless there is an agreed transfer of jurisdiction to the federal government.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Introduced.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Sen. Tillis, Thomas [R-NC].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Introduced in Senate

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-23.

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