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Detention of Aliens Charged with Theft and Other Offenses

New rules aim to enhance public safety by allowing faster detention of non-citizens accused of theft, burglary, larceny, shoplifting, assault on a law enforcement officer, or crimes resulting in death or serious injury. This means these individuals can be held by immigration authorities even if not yet convicted, with the goal of preventing further offenses.
Key points
Immigration authorities will be able to detain non-citizens charged with theft, burglary, larceny, shoplifting, assault on a law enforcement officer, or crimes resulting in death or serious injury.
Definitions of offenses like theft or burglary will align with the laws of the jurisdiction where the acts occurred.
The Department of Homeland Security will issue detainers and swiftly take custody of such non-citizens if not already detained by other agencies.
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Status:
Introduced
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Additional Information
Public Safety First Act
Print number: S 149
Sponsor: Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX]
Process start date: 2025-01-17
System Note: Lustra is free, publicly auditable civic infrastructure, with full source code available on GitHub. You are reading sterilized legislative data, processed by our radical neutrality engine to strip political spin and retain factual mechanics. We process only official government data. Original documents remain the authoritative source, always verify them if you can.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash
Source data: api.congress.gov
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Summary & Status

Key Questions about Detention of Aliens Charged with Theft and Other Offenses

A structured overview of the legislative process, official sources, status and civic context.

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is S 149.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the Senate.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2025-01-17.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Immigration authorities will be able to detain non-citizens charged with theft, burglary, larceny, shoplifting, assault on a law enforcement officer, or crimes resulting in death or serious injury.
  • Definitions of offenses like theft or burglary will align with the laws of the jurisdiction where the acts occurred.
  • The Department of Homeland Security will issue detainers and swiftly take custody of such non-citizens if not already detained by other agencies.

What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Introduced.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Introduced in Senate

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-23.

Analysis and Potential Impact of S 149

We don't know, that is up to you to decide. Summarizing raw data with AI is fundamentally different from predicting socio-economic outcomes. As of 2026, we believe impact assessment strictly requires a human in the loop to verify and judge. Review our public AI processing logs for full transparency, and use Lustra to track active legislation for instant status push notifications.

CATEGORIES

Migration Courts and Law Security