US-Taiwan Tax Relief: Lower Withholding Rates on Dividends and Interest.
This Act aims to quickly alleviate double taxation for Taiwan residents earning income in the US, thereby facilitating trade and investment between the two economies. It introduces reduced withholding tax rates (from 30% to 10% or 15%) on interest, dividends, and royalties, and exempts certain employment wages from tax. For citizens, this means potentially increased attractiveness of investment and economic cooperation with Taiwan, although it primarily affects Taiwan residents and US companies dealing with them.
Key points
Reduced Withholding Tax: Federal tax on interest, dividends, and royalties for qualified Taiwan residents is lowered from 30% to 10% (or 15% for most dividends).
Wage Tax Exemption: Qualified wages (salaries, remuneration) paid to Taiwan residents for services performed in the US by non-US employers are exempt from tax.
Business Income Simplification: Business income earned by a Taiwan resident in the US will only be taxed if it is effectively connected with a US permanent establishment.
Reciprocity Requirement: The provisions will only apply if the US Treasury Secretary determines that Taiwan provides reciprocal tax benefits to US persons and companies.
Future Tax Agreement Authorization: The Act authorizes the President to negotiate and enter into a comprehensive tax agreement with Taiwan, subject to Congressional approval.
Introduced
Additional Information
Print number: 119_S_199
Sponsor: Sen. Crapo, Mike [R-ID]
Process start date: 2025-01-23