State Public Option Act: Expanding Access to Affordable Health Insurance
This act aims to expand access to health insurance by broadening the Medicaid program. It allows states to offer low-cost insurance plans to more individuals. Citizens can now buy into Medicaid coverage, even if they previously didn't qualify for free medical assistance, potentially reducing their healthcare expenses.
Key points
New option for state residents to buy into Medicaid coverage if not concurrently enrolled in another health insurance plan, starting January 1, 2026.
States may impose premiums and cost-sharing, but with limitations to ensure affordability (up to 8.5% of household income).
Eligibility for premium assistance tax credits for individuals purchasing Medicaid coverage under this new option.
Increased payment rates for primary care physicians and other providers under Medicaid to improve service accessibility.
States are required to cover comprehensive sexual and reproductive health care services, including abortion services, under Medicaid starting January 1, 2026.
Introduced
Additional Information
Print number: 119_S_2073
Sponsor: Sen. Schatz, Brian [D-HI]
Process start date: 2025-06-12