Limits on Military in Civilian Law Enforcement and Dual Service Ban.
New rules restrict military support for civilian law enforcement to exceptional circumstances like natural disasters or terrorist attacks, and for limited durations unless Congress approves longer. The act also prohibits individuals serving in the military from simultaneously holding positions in civilian law enforcement, with an exception for reservists who must recuse themselves from civilian duties when on active duty. Citizens gain the right to sue the government for violations of these provisions.
Key points
Military support for civilian law enforcement is limited to specific emergencies (e.g., disasters, terrorist attacks) and requires a written justification from the President to Congress.
Military support for civilian law enforcement is capped at 14 days unless Congress passes a joint resolution approving a longer period.
Individuals serving in the Department of Defense (military or civilian) are prohibited from simultaneously serving in civilian law enforcement, with an exception for reservists who must recuse themselves during active duty.
Any person, state, or local government can bring a civil action against the Federal Government for violations of this Act, seeking injunctive relief or damages.
Introduced
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