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H-1B Visa Cap Enforcement: Ending Exemptions for Universities and Research.

This bill significantly tightens the rules for the H-1B skilled worker visa program by eliminating major exemptions previously granted to universities and non-profit research institutions. This change will reduce the overall number of highly skilled foreign workers available to these sectors. Furthermore, H-1B holders changing jobs or staying longer than three years will now be counted against the annual visa cap again.
Key points
Universities and research institutions lose their exemption from the annual H-1B visa cap, increasing competition for limited visas.
H-1B workers changing employers must be counted against the annual cap again upon approval of the new position.
H-1B visas must be recounted against the cap after the holder surpasses three years in status, complicating long-term employment.
article Official text account_balance Process page
Introduced
Citizen Poll
No votes cast
Additional Information
Print number: 119_S_2941
Sponsor: Sen. Cotton, Tom [R-AR]
Process start date: 2025-09-30
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Summarized by: gemini-flash-latest
Source data: api.congress.gov
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

Visa Cap Enforcement Act

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 119_S_2941.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the Senate.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2025-09-30.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Universities and research institutions lose their exemption from the annual H-1B visa cap, increasing competition for limited visas.
  • H-1B workers changing employers must be counted against the annual cap again upon approval of the new position.
  • H-1B visas must be recounted against the cap after the holder surpasses three years in status, complicating long-term employment.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Introduced.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Sen. Cotton, Tom [R-AR].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Introduced in Senate

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-31.

CATEGORIES

Migration Labor