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Faster Justice for Federal Employees: Bypassing MSPB Delays in Appeals

This law grants federal employees and job applicants a faster route to court for employment disputes. If the Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB) fails to act on their appeal within 120 days, they can file a civil lawsuit directly in a U.S. District Court. This aims to prevent lengthy delays in resolving personnel actions, such as firings or demotions.
Key points
Federal employees can bypass the MSPB and file a civil action in District Court if the Board does not issue a reviewable decision within 120 days of filing the appeal.
This change significantly speeds up the resolution process for disputes concerning adverse personnel actions, providing a quicker legal path for federal workers.
The District Court will apply the same review standards that the MSPB would have used, ensuring legal standards remain consistent while the process is expedited.
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Introduced
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Additional Information
Print number: 119_S_2977
Sponsor: Sen. Blumenthal, Richard [D-CT]
Process start date: 2025-10-07