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Mandatory Separation of Inmates Based on Biological Sex in Prisons.

This law establishes strict new rules for housing inmates in federal and state correctional facilities. It mandates that housing decisions must be based solely on biological sex, defined by characteristics present at birth. The goal is to enhance the safety and dignity of incarcerated women by prohibiting the co-location of individuals of different biological sexes, except for brief, non-overnight interactions.
Key points
Federal prisons must house inmates strictly according to their biological sex (chromosomes, genitalia at birth).
The bill prohibits co-locating (including overnight housing) individuals of different biological sexes in detention units.
States failing to implement these separation rules risk losing specific federal crime-fighting funds.
article Official text account_balance Process page
Introduced
Citizen Poll
No votes cast
Additional Information
Print number: 119_S_2985
Sponsor: Sen. Cotton, Tom [R-AR]
Process start date: 2025-10-08
Lustra uses Artificial Intelligence. Verify details in source documents.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-09-2025
Source data: api.congress.gov
AI work logs for this document launch

OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

Preventing Violence Against Female Inmates Act of 2025

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 119_S_2985.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the Senate.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2025-10-08.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Federal prisons must house inmates strictly according to their biological sex (chromosomes, genitalia at birth).
  • The bill prohibits co-locating (including overnight housing) individuals of different biological sexes in detention units.
  • States failing to implement these separation rules risk losing specific federal crime-fighting funds.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Introduced.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Sen. Cotton, Tom [R-AR].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Introduced in Senate

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-23.

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