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Mandatory Age Verification and Child Protection for AI Chatbots

This law mandates strict age verification (over 18) for all users of advanced AI chatbots to shield minors from harmful content and manipulation. Individuals under 18 will be banned from accessing 'AI companions' designed to simulate human relationships or therapy. Companies must also disclose that the AI is not human or a licensed professional, with high financial penalties for violations.
Key points
All AI chatbot users must undergo rigorous age verification (e.g., using government ID); simply providing a birth date is insufficient.
Individuals under 18 are completely prohibited from accessing 'AI companions'—chatbots designed to simulate friendship, emotional interaction, or therapy.
Chatbots must constantly inform users that they are artificial intelligence, not humans, doctors, lawyers, or financial advisors.
Imposes financial penalties (up to $100,000 per violation) for designing chatbots that encourage minors toward sexual content or promote violence, suicide, or self-harm.
article Official text account_balance Process page
Introduced
Citizen Poll
No votes cast
Additional Information
Print number: 119_S_3062
Sponsor: Sen. Hawley, Josh [R-MO]
Process start date: 2025-10-28
Lustra uses Artificial Intelligence. Verify details in source documents.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-09-2025
Source data: api.congress.gov
AI work logs for this document launch

OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

GUARD Act

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 119_S_3062.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the Senate.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2025-10-28.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • All AI chatbot users must undergo rigorous age verification (e.g., using government ID); simply providing a birth date is insufficient.
  • Individuals under 18 are completely prohibited from accessing 'AI companions'—chatbots designed to simulate friendship, emotional interaction, or therapy.
  • Chatbots must constantly inform users that they are artificial intelligence, not humans, doctors, lawyers, or financial advisors.
  • Imposes financial penalties (up to $100,000 per violation) for designing chatbots that encourage minors toward sexual content or promote violence, suicide, or self-harm.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Introduced.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Sen. Hawley, Josh [R-MO].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Introduced in Senate

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-23.

CATEGORIES

Security Courts and Law Informatization