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Universal Background Checks Required for Nearly All Private Gun Sales.

This bill mandates that almost all private firearm transfers or sales between unlicensed individuals must go through a licensed dealer (FFL) to ensure a background check is completed on the recipient. This change aims to prevent prohibited individuals from acquiring firearms through private transactions. Exceptions are provided for immediate family gifts, temporary loans for safety, or use at shooting ranges.
Key points
Private firearm sales and transfers must now be processed by a licensed dealer who will conduct a mandatory background check on the buyer.
The law specifically exempts transfers between immediate family members (spouses, parents, children, siblings) and temporary transfers for hunting or range use.
The legislation explicitly states it does not authorize the creation of a national firearms registry.
article Official text account_balance Process page
Introduced
Citizen Poll
No votes cast
Additional Information
Print number: 119_S_3214
Sponsor: Sen. Murphy, Christopher [D-CT]
Process start date: 2025-11-19
Lustra uses Artificial Intelligence. Verify details in source documents.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash-preview-09-2025
Source data: api.congress.gov
AI work logs for this document launch

OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

Background Check Expansion Act

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 119_S_3214.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the Senate.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2025-11-19.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • Private firearm sales and transfers must now be processed by a licensed dealer who will conduct a mandatory background check on the buyer.
  • The law specifically exempts transfers between immediate family members (spouses, parents, children, siblings) and temporary transfers for hunting or range use.
  • The legislation explicitly states it does not authorize the creation of a national firearms registry.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Introduced.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Sen. Murphy, Christopher [D-CT].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Introduced in Senate

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2025-12-23.

CATEGORIES

Security Courts and Law