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Modernizing Crime Gun Tracing: New Electronic Database for Firearm Records.

This law requires the ATF to establish a centralized, searchable electronic database containing records of firearm manufacturing, sales, and distribution. The goal is to significantly speed up the process of tracing guns used in crimes by law enforcement agencies, enhancing public safety. Crucially, the system is designed to protect privacy by explicitly prohibiting searches based on individuals' personal identifying information.
Key points
Mandates the ATF to create an electronic database of firearm transaction records within three years of enactment.
Access to the database is strictly limited to bona fide law enforcement investigations, foreign intelligence gathering, and compliance inspections of licensees.
The system can be searched by firearm details (serial number, model, caliber) but explicitly prohibits searching by personal identifying information (PII) of individuals.
Licensed dealers may voluntarily submit old, non-electronic records (older than 10 years) to the ATF for digitization.
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Introduced
Citizen Poll
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Additional Information
Print number: 119_S_3289
Sponsor: Sen. Whitehouse, Sheldon [D-RI]
Process start date: 2025-12-01